ISRO habitat as seen in Ladakh

ISRO has launched an analogue mission in Ladakh aimed at simulating life outside Earth. This initiative, which commenced on November 1, 2024, is part of ISRO's efforts to explore the challenges associated with living in extra-terrestrial environments, particularly those akin to conditions on the Moon and Mars.

The mission is taking place in Leh, a region selected for its unique geographical and climatic features that resemble the harsh conditions of space. By conducting experiments in this environment, ISRO aims to gather valuable data that can inform future space missions and enhance our understanding of how humans can sustain life beyond our planet.


The analogue mission will involve a series of controlled experiments and activities designed to mimic the experience of living on other celestial bodies. This includes testing life support systems, studying human behavior in isolated conditions, and evaluating the psychological and physiological effects of long-duration missions.

This initiative is part of India's broader ambition to enhance its capabilities in human spaceflight and interplanetary exploration, including the Gaganyaan program, which aims to send Indian astronauts into space.

During the mission, participants will engage in various activities designed to mimic life on another planet. These include habitat design evaluations, resource management studies, and psychological assessments of isolation effects on crew members.

The insights gained from this mission are expected to inform future designs of habitats for both lunar and Martian environments.